'Beneficial water' is pumped into the dam in the distance for irrigation |
Karen Auty from Chinchilla describes the noise generated by the
infrastructure. ‘A gas well sits in a paddock on an acre or half an acre block
of land that has been cleared, fenced and the ground pounded to give vehicles
access. A metal box, like a garden shed, sits beside it housing a couple of diesel
generators to keep the gas well going. Some of these are quite close to
people’s homes. At night it’s very quiet in the bush so the noise is amplified and
it doesn’t stop. You can’t turn the television up high enough and when you want
to sleep you have to close your windows. Imagine having three or four noisy
diesel engines running every night, 24 hours a day at your neighbour’s place. A
gas well is a small piece of infrastructure.’
Before a gas well is connected to pipelines, or if there is excess gas
or issues with capturing the gas, it is flared. Some companies have horizontal
flares while others have vertical flares, a long pipe going up into the air with
the gas on fire at the top.
‘From a kilometre away, the sound of the flares are like standing at an
international airport and hearing jet engines roar,’ said Karen. ‘You can
almost feel the ground shaking. And then you see the flame. Horizontal flares
have three story walls around them and the flame comes up above the third story
with white puffs of smoke and black particulate smoke with VOCs (volatile
organic compounds) coming off it. You can stand at people’s houses and watch
this. The gas companies don’t flare all the time but when they are not, they
are raw venting which is worse than flaring.’
Vents, with a piece of poly pipe sticking up in the air, are attached
to gas wells and to low and high point drains. Karen describes them as making ‘a
really sick didgeridoo sound as the gas and water gurgle up the pipe before
spurting out.’
Karen’s major concern is air pollution from infrastructure. ‘There are
no fence lines when it comes to air pollution,’ said Karen. ‘Air pollution is
the big sleeper with this. When millions of kilograms of formaldehyde, VOCs, particulate
matter and heavy metals are pumped continually into the air they must come
down.
‘The National Pollutant Inventory www.npi.gov.au
is a great place to start. You can look at a facility like QGC’s Kenya and see
what it is pumping out into the air over a one year period and if that doesn’t
scare the pants off you, you’re brain dead. That is just one facility in one
year, let alone tens of facilities over many years.’
‘People think they have good clean country air but the health impacts
from air polution are felt by people within a 20 kilometre radius of CSG
infrastructure.’
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